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Housing Profile
Columbia County, Florida
  • Population, 2007: 65371. Columbia County ranks # 40 of Florida's 67 counties in population.
  • Households, 2007: 24403
  • Homeownership Rate, 2007: 77.2%. Statewide, Florida's homeownership rate is 70.4%.
Population Projections
  • In 2030, Columbia County is projected to have a population of 85902, ranking it # 39 of Florida's 67 counties.

Projected Total Population, Columbia County, 2007-2030

Place 2007 2010 2015 2020 20252030
Columbia County 65371 67697 72699 77301 81799 85902
Notes:  Housing Needs Assessment - Population and Household Projection Methodology User Guide.

Sources:   Not Available.
Housing Market

Existing Home Values (Based on County Property Appraisers' Just Value)

  • Single Family Home, average just value, 2008: $129118. (Statewide, the average just value of a single family home in Florida in 2008 was $248425).
  • Mobile Home, average just value, 2008: $67493.
  • Condominium, average just value, 2008: $89925.

  • * -100 means less than 25 observations
    * -200 means less than 2/3 of observations have valid year built entries
    * -300 means less than 2/3 of observations have valid square footage entries
    * -400 means no observations

Home Sales Prices

  • The average sales price for a single family home was $174284 in 2007. The median sales price that year was $161200, compared to a statewide median sales price of $240000.

  • * -100 means less than 25 observations.
    * -200 means less than 2/3 of observations have valid entries for that year.
    * -300 means less than 2/3 of observations have valid square footage entries.
    * -400 means no observations.

Median Sales Price for Single Family Homes and Condominiums, Columbia County, 1996-2007

Place Housing Type 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 20062007
Columbia County Condominiums 67400 70500 69500 51000 85464 72500 88000 64000 98750 146900 95000 179000
Columbia County Single Family Homes 60000 68000 71500 77600 75000 77900 85900 94950 119000 138900 165000 161200
Notes: 
* -100 means less than 25 observations.
* -200 means less than 2/3 of observations have valid entries for that year.
* -300 means less than 2/3 of observations have valid square footage entries.
* -400 means no observations.
Sources:  County property appraiser tax rolls, compiled by Shimberg Center - Florida Housing Data Clearinghouse.

Rents

  • The median rent paid by Columbia County households in 2000 was $448 per month, compared to a statewide median rent of $641.
  • In Columbia County and the surrounding metro area, the HUD Fair Market Rent in 2009, representing rent for a typical modest apartment, was $480 for a studio apartment, $555 for a one-bedroom, $656 for a two-bedroom, $819 for a three-bedroom, and $1151 for a four-bedroom unit.

Households by Monthly Rent Paid, Columbia County,2000

Place No Cash Rent less than 200 between 200 and 299 between 300 and 499 between 500 and 749 between 750 and 999 between 1000 and 14991500 or more
Columbia County 480 207 453 2097 1217 179 67 0
Affordable Housing Needs

Cost Burden, General

  • "Cost-burdened" households pay more than 30% of income for rent or mortgage costs. In 2007, 6525 Columbia County households (27%) pay more than 30% of income for housing. By comparison, 0% of households statewide are cost-burdened.
  • 2827 households in Columbia County (12%) pay more than 50% of income for housing.

Households by Cost Burden, Columbia County, 2007

Amount of Income Paid for Housing
0-30% 30-50%50% or more
Total 17878 3698 2827
Notes:  Housing Needs Assessment - Population and Household Projection Methodology User Guide.
Click here to get household projections by tenure, age of householder, income, and cost burden.
Sources:   Not Available.

** The Household Demographic Data Access Tool allows users to combine any of the variables below to create a custom report. For example, a user could find the number of 1-2 person renter households age 65 and older who pay more than 50% of income for housing by selecting household size, householder age, and household income as indicators.

Homeowners and Renters

Households by Homeowner/Renter Status and Cost Burden, Columbia County, 2007

Amount of Income Paid for Housing
0-30% 30-50%50% or more
Owner 14074 2725 2043
Renter 3804 973 784
Notes:  Housing Needs Assessment - Population and Household Projection Methodology User Guide.
Click here to get household projections by tenure, age of householder, income, and cost burden.
Sources:   Not Available.

Household Income

  • In the following table, household income is measured as a percentage of the median income for the county or area, adjusted for family size. In Columbia County and the surrounding metro area, the HUD-estimated median income for a family of four is $45100 in 2008.

Households by Income and Cost Burden, Columbia County, 2007

Household Income as Percentage of Area Median Income Amount of Income Paid for Housing
0-30% 30-50%50% or more
<=30% AMI 771 417 1411
30.01-50% AMI 1265 996 729
50.01-80% AMI 3050 1095 472
80.01+% AMI 12792 1190 215
Total 17878 3698 2827
Notes:  Housing Needs Assessment - Population and Household Projection Methodology User Guide.
Click here to get household projections by tenure, age of householder, income, and cost burden.
Sources:   Not Available.

** For more detailed income categories and to combine with other variables such as age, cost burden, and owner/renter status, try the Household Demographic Data Access Tool.

Elderly Households

  • 6251 households in Columbia County (25.6%) are headed by a person age 65 or older in 2007. In comparison, 27.3% of households statewide are headed by elderly persons.
  • 10771 of elderly households in Columbia County (86.2%) own their homes.
  • 1828 elderly households (29%) pay more than 30% of income for rent or mortgage costs.

Elderly Households by Age and Cost Burden, Columbia County, 2007

Age of Householder Amount of Income Paid for Housing
0-30% 30-49.9%50+ %
65+ 4423 975 853
Notes:  Housing Needs Assessment - Population and Household Projection Methodology User Guide.
Click here to get household projections by tenure, age of householder, income, and cost burden.
Sources:   Not Available.
** To learn about all head-of-household age categories and to combine with other variables such as income, cost burden, and owner/renter status, try the Household Demographic Data Access Tool.

Size of Households

  • 14510 households in Columbia County (59%) are made up of 1-2 persons in 2007. 28% of these households pay more than 30% of income for rent or mortgage costs.
  • 7465 households in Columbia County (31%%) are made up of 3-4 persons in 2007. 23% of these households pay more than 30% of income for rent or mortgage costs.
  • 2423 households in Columbia County (10%%) are made up of 5 persons or more in 2007. 30% of these households pay more than 30% of income for rent or mortgage costs.

Households by Size and Cost Burden, Columbia County, 2007

Number of Persons in the Household Amount of Income Paid for Housing
0-30% 30.01-50%50.01+ %
1-2 10412 2127 1971
3-4 5773 1100 592
5+ 1690 468 265
Notes:  Housing Needs Assessment - Population and Household Projection Methodology User Guide.
Click here to get household projections by tenure, age of householder, income, and cost burden.
Sources:   Not Available.

** To combine with other variables such as income, head-of-household age, and owner/renter status, try the Household Demographic Data Access Tool.

Disability and Affordable Housing Need

  • In 2000, 3701 low-income households included at least one person with a disability age 15 or older. These households had incomes below 60% of the area median income.

Low-Income (<60% AMI) Households Including Persons with Disabilities Age 15+ and Cost Burden, Columbia County, 2000

Amount of Income Paid for Housing
0-29.9% 30-49.9%50+ %
1624 885 1192

Single Family Home Size and Age

  • In 2008, the median size for a new single-family home in Columbia County was 1921 square feet.

Year Structure Built, Columbia County, 2000

Year Structure Built, 2000
1939 and earlier 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990sPlace
844 1001 1495 2429 4624 5740 7446 Columbia County

Substandard Housing

Housing units are considered to be substandard if they are overcrowded, do not have heat, or lack complete kitchens or plumbing. In 2000,

  • 861 housing units (4.1% of all units) in Columbia County were overcrowded, meaning that they housed more than one person per room, compared to a statewide percentage of 6.5%.
  • 128 units (0.6%) in Columbia County did not use home heating fuel, compared to a statewide percentage of 1.8%.
  • 76 units (0.3%) in Columbia County lacked complete kitchen facilities, compared to a statewide percentage of 0.5%.
  • 55 units (0.2%) in Columbia County lacked complete plumbing facilities, compared to a statewide percentage of 0.4%.